California IDEX Practice Exam

When three colors near each other on the standard color wheel are used together, the scheme is called

1. Analogous

2. Complementary

3. Monochromatic

4. Triadic

The correct answer is: Analogous

Using three colors that are near each other on the standard color wheel creates an analogous color scheme. This approach allows for a harmonious and visually pleasing effect, as these colors share similar hues and tones. Analogous colors are often used in design and art to create a cohesive look because they blend well when placed together. This scheme can evoke a specific mood or feeling based on the chosen colors, as they maintain a connection through their proximity on the color wheel. In contrast, complementary color schemes involve colors that are directly opposite each other on the wheel, creating a high contrast effect. Monochromatic schemes rely on variations of a single hue, utilizing different shades and tints of that color. Triadic schemes consist of three colors that are evenly spaced around the color wheel, which offers a vibrant and balanced visual impact. Each of these alternatives has unique characteristics, but when three neighboring colors are combined, the result is distinctly termed an analogous color scheme.